‘Time for bold moves’: UN calls for inclusive transition as Syria signifies 14 years of conflict

The UN Special Envoy for Syria, Geir Pedersen called on the current end of hostility and called on all civilian protection parties in accordance with international law.

“What began as a recognition of reform is filled with stunning brutality, which led to one of the most suitable conflicts of our time“UA said statement On Friday, he remembered peaceful protests for pro-democracy that began on 15. March 2011. years and were the meeting with Brutal Repression.

“Families continue to mourn the loss of loved ones, the community remain broken, millions remain from their homes, and too much persist in search of missing. The pain and victims of the Syrian people should never be forgotten.”

Brutal conflict

In The initial months of the crisisAs many as 2,000 civilians were killed, with thousands of suffering forced disappearances, torture, deprivation of freedom and persecution. Navi Pillay, the then UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, described a pattern of violation as “widespread and systematic” against the civilian population, “which can amount to crimes against humanity.”

Since 2011. year, Syria spiraled into a brutal conflict, and civilians were exposed to Medieval blast, Weapon chemical attack and Barbene bombs.

Over the years, hundreds of thousands of civilians were killed, and more than 12 million forced to escape their homes, including over six million refugees avoided neighboring countries.

Syria at the crossroads

Assad’s regime fell in December 2024. year, but Syria remains at the crossroads, collapsing out of the Syrian Syrian organs and soldiers loyal in the former IA soldiers By pressing the humanitarian crisis.

“More than three months from the fall of Assad’s regime, Syria is now standing in a pivotal moment“” Said Mr. Pedersen.

“Syrians, in these times, experienced the emotions of great hopes – but also deep fears,” he added, expressing deep concern for violence against civilians.

Special envoy stressed that the construction of trust is key to successful transition, warning that “Climate distrust and fear could jeopardize the whole process.“

Time for bold moves

Mr. Pedersen called for inclusive governance, stating the national dialogue as the basis and inviting concrete tracking actions. He also recorded the power of the guardian “newly issued constitutional declaration, expressing hope that he would pass the basis for renovation of the rule of law and ensuring a stable transition.

“Now is the time for bold moves to create a true credible and inclusive transition government And the legislature, the constitutional framework and the process for drafting a new constitution for the long-term credible and inclusive, and true transitional justice, “he said.

He reiterated the need for the full political involvement of Syrian women in shaping the future of the country.

“United nations are willing to support this process in accordance Security Council Resolution 2254“” Said Mr. Pedersen.

Standing with people: The UN chief

UN Secretary General António Guterres He also emphasized the urgent need for “bold and determined measures” to ensure security, dignity and inclusion for all Syrians.

“From 8. December (2024), There is Renewed hope that the Syrians can draw a different course and the opportunity to restore, reconcile and create a nation in which everyone can live peacefully and dignified“UA said statement Thursday.

“Now is time for action. Emergency and respectful measures are urgently necessary To ensure that each Syrian – regardless of ethnicity, religion, political affiliation or gender – can live in safety, dignity and without fear. ”

He reiterated UN commitment to supporting an inclusive political transition, which ensures responsibility, encourages national healing and set the foundation for long-term recovery and reintegration of Syria to the international community.

“We stand with Syrian people according to the promise of a better Syria – for all Syrians. Together we must ensure that the Syria comes out of war shadows in the future defined by the dignity and rule of law – Where all the votes are heard, and no community is backward, “Mr. Gutteres said.

Protect all civilians: Security Council

Also Friday, UN Security Council He called for the implementation of the inclusive, Syrian and Syrian political process, facilitated the United Nations and based on key principles listed in the Resolution 2254 (2015).

“This includes the protection of the rights of all Syrians, regardless of nationality and religion. This political process should meet legitimate aspirations of all Syrians, protect them all and allow them peaceful, independent and democratically determine their future“Read a statement by the president of the Security Council.

Council also condemned Widespread violence in Latakia and Tartus Provinces from 6. March, including mass murders among Alawit communities, underlining urgency of inclusive, transparent justice and reconciliation in Syria.

Presidential statements issued by the President of the Security Council on behalf of his members. The statements are adopted in a formal meeting and are issued as an official UN basic body document on international peace and security.